07 Jun 2022

Joint tenancies and domestic abuse

Many of us work in the housing sector because we believe in everyone’s right to a safe, affordable, and stable home. Yet, for survivors of domestic abuse, including their children, home is often the most dangerous place. Domestic abuse continues to be one of the main causes of homelessness amongst women, often leading to a lifetime of insecure and unaffordable housing.

For far too long, we’ve placed the responsibility on survivors of domestic abuse to become homeless as the only means to become safe. And for many survivors, leaving is necessary, and lifesaving refuges are vital. However, many other survivors would choose to stay in their homes if they were supported to do so, yet sadly, are never given that choice.

It’s time to give survivors the viable choice to stay safely in their home, and to place the responsibility of leaving on the person(s) causing harm.

As set out in Domestic Abuse Housing Alliance (DAHA) and Women's Aid for England's (WAFE) briefing on joint tenancies and domestic abuse, survivors who share a joint tenancy with their abuser face significant legal, practical, and economic barriers to staying safely within their home. And unsurprisingly, many survivors on a joint tenancy with their abuser found these difficulties so insurmountable that their only real ‘option’ was to give up their tenancy and their home and bear the burden of becoming homeless.

DAHA and WAFE have spent the last three years working alongside the DAHA-led National Housing and Domestic Abuse Policy and Practice Group, to address this issue by campaigning for the government to recognise the impact of joint tenancies on survivors of domestic abuse and provide survivors with improved legal options to maintain their home. We were heartened to see the Renting Homes (Wales) Act 2016 (implemented in July 2022) which gave new rights to joint contract-holders (tenants) allowing provision for a contract-holder to leave the contract without the tenancy ending. We hope that this creates a precedent that the other UK governments follow.

Written by Deidre Cartwright

Deidre Cartwright is a senior housing manager at Standing Together Against Domestic Abuse. Deidre works with the Domestic Abuse Housing Alliance (DAHA), Women’s Aid Federation for England (WAFE), and the National Housing & Domestic Abuse Policy and Practice Group, to campaign for better legal options for survivors of domestic abuse who share a joint tenancy with perpetrators of domestic abuse.

Note on language

The word ‘survivor’ is used to refer to individuals who are experiencing or have experienced domestic abuse. The words ‘abuser’ or ‘perpetrator’ are used to refer to the individual(s) choosing to use harmful behaviours and actions towards the ‘survivor’ of domestic abuse, which includes children.

Updated November 2022

Updated by the author in November 2022 to reflect changes in legislation and the political landscape.

Updated January 2023

A change was made to the first paragraph of the article to note that domestic abuse continues to be one of the main causes of homelessness amongst women, rather than the leading cause.